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CEREAL FAQ to Top

Indicate the parts of the diagram of a "typical" kernel of wheat.

Where in the typical kernel of grain, are the following found?

  • The portion of a grain containing the most starch
  • The portion containing the most protein
  • The portion providing the most non-digestible polysaccharide
  • The portion most likely to cause spoilage of stored cracked grain products.
  • The portion of grain primarily responsible for the content of all-purpose flour.
  • The portion usually responsible for rancidity of flour.
  • The portion containing most of the lipid in the cereal?
  • The portion containing the glutathione?
  • What is your favorite breakfast cereal? How much milling has it undergone? What ingredients are added to the grain?
  • Why are cereals are primarily eaten?
  • If you go to a grocery or health food store and look for products which emphasize the different portions of a grain, what might you find? Would I find similar products for all grains?
  • List 4 major cereals.
  • List major cereals consumed in the United States.
  • What is the purpose of milling cereals?
  • What factors seem to influence the cost of cereals?
  • Describe the composition and nutritive value of a basic cereal.
  • How were the oats made instant?
  • What are instant or ready-to-cook cereals?
  • How would one store ground or cracked whole grain cereals to keep best?
  • What are the purposes of cooking cereals?
  • Why are cereals cooked beyond the point at which they first thicken?
  • Why does the amount of water an uncooked cereal will absorb in the cooking process vary?
  • What is the form of cereal which requires the largest proportion of water in cooking?
  • Which type of cereal, whole, granulated, flaked, ground, has the biggest increase in volume? Why?
  • How much should a cereal, such as rice, be stirred? Why?
  • Why might one have a sticky, gummy cooked cereal?
  • Why does brown rice requires a much longer cooking time than white rice?
  • How does the texture of minute rice differ from the texture of polished rice?
  • What is the appearance of instant rice so much different from that of long-grain or short - grain rice?
  • Why is wild rice so expensive?
  • How much should a cereal, as rice, be stirred? Why?
  • How much does rice usually increase in volume in cooking?
  • When cooking 1/3 cup of regular white rice, how much should you expect to get?
  • What is the primarily composition of the endosperm of the grain? What is a more detailed composition of various cereals and seeds?
  • How much does rice usually increase in volume in cooking?
  • Why does popcorn pop? What is it due to?
  • Why does the amount of water an uncooked cereal will absorb in the cooking process vary?
  • What type of flour is used for products as noodles, macaroni, or spaghetti?
  • How can lumping in cooked cereals can be prevented?
  • In the preparation of dry cereal such as grits, what is the reason that salt is added to the water at the beginning of the cooking period?
  • Miscellaneous Discussion
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    Updated: Friday, July 24, 2009.
    Food Resource at Oregon State University.

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