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What is agodolce? to Top

Agrodolce (ah-groh-DOLE-chay) - Italian for sweet - and - sour-is one of the signature flavors of the Sicilian kitchen. Most often creased by simmering capers, pine nuts, raisins, fresh mint, wine vinegar, and sugar with meat, fish, or vegetables, variations on agrodolce are made all over the island. The most memorable version I've ever tasted was in a family-run trattoria in the Baroque town of Noto, in the southeastern corner of Sicily. (Sicilian food, like Sicilian architecture, is a fantastic mix of cultures and influences that somehow meld together beautifully; see discussion following). That dish was made with rabbit, which is the equivalent of our chicken in Sicily, meaning everybody cooks it.

The ingredients that give agrodolce its complex appeal it's hard to pinpoint the exact origin of agrodolce, and I've discovered much disagreement among culinary historians. But the sweet-and sour sauce in my recipe seems to borrow a little from many of Sicily's culinary influences. Sicily's cuisine developed over the centuries in successive waves, with each new invading culture - Phoenician, Greek, Roman, Saracen (Arab), Norman (French), and Spanish-- adding its own touches. The combination of pine nuts with raisins may be originally Arab for example, and many agrodolce vegetable dishes, such as caponata (a sweet-and-sour appetizer usually made with eggplant), are thought to have both Arab and Spanish ancestors.

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